Uttarakhand ka Samagra Rajnitik Itihas by Ajay Singh Rawat | Uttarakhand Political History Book

Uttarakhand ka Samagra Rajnitik Itihas (From Ancient Period to 1949) is a detailed and scholarly work that presents the comprehensive political history of Uttarakhand from prehistoric and ancient times up to the year 1949, marking the end of the princely state era and the phase of British consolidation. This book is written in Hindi by renowned historian Ajay Singh Rawat, a respected academician and former Head of the History Department at Kumaun University.

The book provides a systematic and chronological account of Uttarakhand’s political evolution, making it an indispensable resource for competitive exam aspirants, historians, researchers, and serious readers interested in Uttarakhand studies. It explores how the Himalayan region developed politically and administratively while preserving its unique cultural and social identity.

The content begins with an introduction to Uttarakhand’s geography, early settlements, and ancient cultural foundations. It then moves through major historical phases such as the Katyuri dynasty, Chand dynasty, and Garhwal kingdom, offering in-depth analysis of governance systems, administrative structures, taxation policies, military organization, and judicial practices of these ruling powers. Special focus is given to the development of temples, religious institutions, and socio-political traditions during these periods.

A significant portion of the book is dedicated to the Gorkha rule, explaining its administrative setup, military expansion, legal system, and impact on society and economy. The author has critically examined the Gorkha invasion, resistance movements, and the long-term political consequences for the region.

The book also covers the British administrative period in great detail, including land revenue systems, forest policies, judicial administration, irrigation laws, and the transformation of traditional governance under colonial rule. Topics such as forest movements, land rights, water laws, and administrative reforms are explained with historical evidence and official references.

One of the strongest sections of this book is its detailed discussion on Uttarakhand’s role in the Indian freedom struggle. It highlights regional movements, local leaders, participation of women, press and communication networks, and mass agitations such as forest satyagraha, coolie begar movement, and Gandhian influence in the hills. The contributions of prominent freedom fighters from Kumaon and Garhwal regions are discussed extensively.

The author has relied on primary sources, including inscriptions, copper plates, archival records, official gazetteers, manuscripts, and historical documents, ensuring academic authenticity and reliability. Despite its scholarly depth, the language remains clear and structured, making it accessible for exam preparation.

This book is highly useful for:

• UKPSC, UKSSSC, and other Uttarakhand state exams

• History optional and General Studies preparation

• Students of History, Political Science, and Uttarakhand Studies

• Researchers and academic readers

Published by Ankit Prakashan, this fourth revised edition stands as one of the most authoritative books on Uttarakhand’s political history.